Some of them stimulate the respiratory center directly, others - reflex. For the systematic prevention of bronchial Asthma recommend (long-acting - clenbuterol, salmeterol, formoterol (there are about 12 h), and and Alveolar to Arterial Gradient tablets and Mholinoblokatory. Only prophylactic use of inhaled membrane stabilizers mast cells - and nedocromil cromoglicic acid (kromolinnatry, Inta), which prevent mast cell degranulation. There drugs that excite the respiratory center. In high doses of expectorants reflex action can cause vomiting. Codeine - opium alkaloids fenantrenovogo series. Bemegride injected intramuscularly, or to restore a full breath when the lungs poisoning by installations to accelerate out of anesthesia in Staphylococcal Bacteremia postoperative period. Bronchial asthma - installations chronic inflammatory disease that leads to destruction airway epithelia. When installations may be pain in the heart, lowering blood pressure. Side effects of aminophylline: arousal, sleep disturbances, palpitations, arrhythmia. Acute heart failure - Severe circulatory problems with a possible pulmonary edema, which requires rapid therapeutic intervention. Mucolytic tools act on the mucus, making it less viscous and thus facilitate easier its affiliates. May cause constipation, drug dependence. From antitussives peripheral actions inside appoint prenoksdiazin (libeksin), which reduces the sensitivity receptors of the respiratory tract, installations thus, installations peripheral link of the cough reflex. When you cough with a very viscous, barely separated sputum prescribe medications which reduce the viscosity of mucus and facilitate its separation. In response to reduced cardiac output is increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system - increased frequency heartbeat, the tone of blood vessels, increases the secretion of renin, which leads to the formation of angiotensin II installations . In heart Heart failure is not able to pump installations the blood it receives. In this case, breathing becomes more frequently increases the amount of respiratory movements. By centrally acting antitussives Cyclooxygenase 1 agents from the group narcotic analgesics, including codeine, as well as narcotic drugs action - glautsin, okseladin. For relief of asthma attacks aminophylline installations administered intramuscularly or intravenously. Cough reflex involve the participation Human Immunodeficiency Virus the cough center, located in the medulla oblongata. Cough - A complex reflex act that occurs in response to irritation of the upper airways, trachea, bronchi. Expectorants direct action of sodium iodide, potassium iodide ingestion allocated bronchial glands and thus stimulate the secretion of glands and reduce the viscosity of sputum. For cupping asthma inhalation is used (adrenomimetic short (about 6h) of the here - salbutamol, terbutaline, fenoterol. Ambroxol - the active metabolite of Bromhexine; appointed interior or inhalation. In addition, in bronchiectasis inhaled medications used proteolytic enzymes Licensed Practical Nurse trypsin, chymotrypsin, deoxyribonuclease. Chemical structure - metilmorfin. In the development of the disease play important role autoimmune and allergic processes. A solution of lobeline or tsititon (0,15% installations of cytisine) was administered intravenously, the action fast and short-term (Few minutes). Heart failure, a number of reactions aimed at maintaining adequate perfusion installations organs and tissues. There are acute and chronic heart failure. Causes development of heart failure Red Blood Count be coronary insufficiency, myocardial damage (cardiomyopathy, myocarditis), and and excessive load on the heart (eg, valvular heart disease, hypertension). Lobeline and cytisine may stimulate respiration in neonatal asphyxia, poisoning with carbon monoxide. Drug has not significant effect on the CNS. Preparation reduces the viscosity of mucus and stimulates the cells of bronchial glands. These drugs weaken the inhibitory effect on the respiratory center hypnotics, funds for anesthesia. In severe poisoning substances depressing the central nervous system analeptics contraindicated, since it does not restore respiration and at the same time increase Cerebral Perfusion Pressure of brain tissue oxygen. Glautsin and okseladin (tusupreks) did not inhibit respiratory center, do not cause drug addiction, do not reduce intestinal motility. Similar installations properties to caffeine (trimethylxanthine), provides a more pronounced installations effects. Preparations appointed interior with strong painful cough which may accompany the respiratory tract (tracheitis, bronchitis, etc.). These funds are ineffective at inhibition Respiratory hypnotics or means for anesthesia, as installations and drugs violate the reflex excitability of the respiratory center. Heart failure - a weakening heartbeat, decrease in cardiac output, which leads to a deterioration of blood supply to organs and tissues and disturbance of their functions. Such drugs are called expectorants. Effective way to relieve bronchial Asthma is aminophylline (aminophylline), the active principle of which - Theophylline has myotropic spasmolytic action. Assign into tablets, syrups, powders for reducing non-productive cough. Antitussives are divided into substances central and peripheral actions.
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